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spent to acquire or improve a company’s fixed assets. The capital expenditures increase the respective asset accounts which are reported in the noncurrent asset section of the balance sheet entitled property, plant...

Quiz for this topic. For more insight regarding a specific question, use the search box at the top of the page. 1. The end-of-year balances in the revenue accounts will become the following year’s beginning balances....

financial statements of a U.S. corporation consist of a complete set of the following: income statement (statement of earnings, statement of operations) statement of comprehensive income balance sheet (statement of...

for the workweek of June 22-28 might be calculated by the time the adjusting entry is prepared in early July and only the amounts for June 29 and 30 will need to be estimated.) The important point with the accrual...

of the previous month until the 15th of the current month, we needed to estimate the expense for the second half of the month. For example, when I was preparing his company’s November 30th balance sheet and its...

statement. The net income of a sole proprietorship, partnership, and Subchapter S corporation will not include income tax expense since the owners (not the entity) are responsible for the business’s income tax. Effect...

, the allocated manufacturing cost will be included as part of the following costs: Cost of goods that are in inventory (a current asset on the balance sheet) Cost of goods that were sold (as the expense cost of goods...

December. On its December 31 balance sheet, the retailer must report the amounts it owes to the utilities as of December 31. If the utility bills for December’s usage are not available at the time that the...

one type of inventory, namely merchandise. Manufacturers will have three or four categories of inventories: Raw materials Work-in-process Finished goods Manufacturing and packaging supplies Manufacturers are required to...

current liability amount on its balance sheet. It also means that the accounts and amounts recorded as debits will better reflect the historical cost principle. If a company uses the net method, but fails to remit the...

comprehensive income. Some of these items involve currency translation, hedging, and pensions. Balance sheet. This statement of financial position reports a corporation’s assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity...

at a premium. Any discount or premium on the bonds is recorded in a separate account. Another account is used to record the bond issue costs such as legal fees, auditing fees, registration fees, etc. These bond-related...

. In addition, your state government will likely have an office to assist in starting a new business. Accounting for Sole Proprietorships In accounting, the balance sheet of the sole proprietorship reflects the...

What is a long-term asset? Definition of Long-term Asset A long-term asset is an asset that is not expected to be converted to cash or be consumed within one year of the date shown in the heading of the balance sheet....

of details, but still has the correct balance for preparing the company’s financial statements. Example of Control Accounts A common example of a control account is the general ledger account entitled Accounts...

What is working capital? Definition of Working Capital Working capital is the amount of a company’s current assets minus the amount of its current liabilities. Example of Working Capital Let’s assume that a...

. Under the accrual method of accounting, both the borrower and the lender must report any accrued interest as of each balance sheet date. The maker/borrower of the note will report interest expense and interest...

earnings. This explains why state laws likely require corporations to have a credit balance in Retained Earnings before declaring and paying dividends. Practically speaking, the corporation must also have sufficient...

the supplier to its location. If the freight cost is $1, then the retailer’s inventoriable cost of the item is $21. [If this is the only item in the retailer’s inventory, the retailer’s balance sheet will report...

variances and will be recorded in separate variance accounts. Any balance in a variance account indicates that the company is deviating from the amounts in its profit plan. While standard costs can be a useful...

expenses These expenses have occurred but have not yet been paid or recorded in the Accounts Payable account. Mark as wrong Mark as right current liability This balance sheet classification is used for obligations that...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

for its internal financial statements and it had one unit in inventory, its internal balance sheet would report the unit at $__________. 22. If the company uses absorption costing for its external financial statements...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

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